DIAGNOSIS AND DETERMINATION OF MAIN MOTOR DISORDERS OF PATTERN WALKING IN PERSONS AFTER A STROKE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15330/fcult.34.153-160Keywords:
stroke, walking patternAbstract
Aim. Establish major walking disorders in individuals after a stroke. Methods. The deviation of the gait pattern was determined and analyzed by examining 60 individuals after a stroke. Walking kinematics were examined using the Ranco Observershional Gait Anylazis method. Results. The main causes of gait disturbances have been identified in three key moments, which will include eight walking phases. The most frequent gait
disturbances that occur in individuals after a stroke are the following: foot inversion is present in 93.3% of the patients in the main group and in 90% of the comparison group; in 96.6% of the main and 93.3% of the comparative groups there was excessive plantar flexion of the foot; excessive knee extension revealed in 86.6% of the main and 83.3% of the comparative groups; femoral alignment during walking was observed in 66.6% of patients in the main and 70% of the comparison groups, and limited flexion in the hip joint was observed in 53.3% and 60% of patients in the main and comparative groups; In 63.3% of the main and 56.6% of the comparative groups ipsilateral pelvic tingling was found, and the contralateral tilting of the trunk was observed in 50% of the main and 46.6% of the comparative groups. Conclusion. Examining the walking pattern and being able to correctly identify it is one of the key points in forming an objectively correct rehabilitation intervention.
Keywords: stroke, walking pattern.
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